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Rethinking Multiemployer Pensions: A Cash Balance Solution

Source: Samuel S. Stanley, Journal of Pension Benefits, Vol. 26, No. 1, Autumn 2018 (subscription required) Multiemployer pension plans are a very important part of compensation for millions of union...

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Focus On… Lump Sum Distributions from Defined Benefit Plans

Source: David A. Pratt, Journal of Pension Benefits, Vol. 26, No. 1, Autumn 2018 (subscription required) As one strategy to reduce risk, some defined benefit plans are allowing lump sum distributions....

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State Public Pension Funds’ Investment Practices and Performance: 2016 Data...

Source: Pew Charitable Trusts, Issue Brief, September 26, 2018 Substantial investment in complex and risky assets exposes funds to market volatility and high fees. From the overview: State and local...

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Thanks To A Strong Economy, California’s School Districts Can Face Continued...

Source: S&P Global Ratings, November 8, 2018 (subscription required) Key Takeaways – School revenue increases, driven by a strong state economy, have far outpaced nominal growth in required pension...

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Prefunding Public Sector Retiree Health Benefits: The California Example

Source: John G. Kilgour, Compensation & Benefits Review, OnlineFirst, First Published November 1, 2018 From the abstract: Most state and local governments have historically funded their retiree...

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How Much Income Do Retirees Actually Have?

Source: Anqi Chen, Alicia H. Munnell and Geoffrey T. Sanzenbacher, Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, IB#18-20, November 2018 The brief’s key findings are: – Recent research has...

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Stability in Overall Pension Plan Funding Masks a Growing Divide

Source: Jean-Pierre Aubry, Caroline V. Crawford and Kevin Wandrei, Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, SLP#62, October 2018 The brief’s key findings are: – Under traditional accounting...

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State and Local Governments’ Fiscal Outlook: 2018 Update

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-19-208SP, December 13, 2018 From the summary: What’s the prognosis for the fiscal health of state and local governments across the nation? Our annual...

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Local government – Illinois: Ability to absorb pension costs supports...

Source: David Levett, Rachel Cortez, Alexandra S. Parker, Moody’s, U.S. Public Finance, Sector In-Depth, December 14, 2018 (subscription required) Heavy pension burdens have weakened credit quality for...

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In Case You Missed It: S&P Global Ratings’ U.S. Public Finance 2018 Pension...

Source: S&P Global Ratings, December 13, 2018 (subscription required) S&P Global Ratings’ U.S. public finance team continues to highlight key pension and other postemployment benefit (OPEB)...

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Teacher Pensions vs. 401(k)s in Six States: Colorado, Connecticut, Georgia,...

Source: Leon (Rocky) Joyner, Nari Rhee, UC Berkeley Center for Labor Research and Education (Labor Center) and the National Institute on Retirement Security, January 2019 From the abstract: A new...

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Infrastructure: Elixir for Long-Term Pension Liabilities?

Source: Daniel Bauer, PA Times, January 4, 2019 Two primary drivers critically impacting both budgetary considerations and public policy processes for the foreseeable future regardless of revenue and...

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Five U.S. State And Local Government Pension And OPEB Trends To Watch For In...

Source: S&P Global Ratings, January 16, 2019 (subscription required) Key Takeaways • Volatile markets could affect future pension costs and funding status. • States might need to offload pension...

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Adjusted net pension liabilities rise for most of the 50 largest local...

Source: Thomas Aaron, Timothy Blake, Moody’s Investors Service, Sector In-Depth, Local government – US, December 18, 2018 (subscription required) Adjusted net pension liabilities (ANPLs) reached new...

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Local government – New Mexico – Pension burdens will continue to weigh on...

Source: Heather Correia, Roger S Brown, Naomi Richman, Alexandra S. Parker, Moody’s Investors Service, Sector In-Depth, Local government – New Mexico, December 18, 2018 (subscription required)’ Without...

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Local government – Illinois: Ability to absorb pension costs supports...

Source: David Levett, Rachel Cortez, Alexandra S. Parker, Moody’s Investors Service, Sector In-Depth, Local government – Illinois, December 14, 2018 (subscription required) Heavy pension burdens have...

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Illinois (State of) – Pension funding improves, but lags other states due to...

Source: Ted Hampton, Thomas Aaron, Timothy Blake, Moody’s Investors Service, Issuer Comment, State government – Illinois, December 18, 2018 (subscription required) Illinois’ (Baa3 stable) pension...

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2018 NCPERS Public Retirement Systems Study

Source: National Conference on Public Employee Retirement Systems and Cobalt Community Research,January 30, 2019 From the press release: Fueled by strong investment returns, public retirement systems...

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Retirement Security: Alternate Price Indexes for Cost-of-Living Adjustments...

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), GAO-19-218R: Published: Jan 28, 2019. Publicly Released: Jan 28, 2019. From the summary: Cost-of-living adjustments can help ensure that federal...

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ReDefined Contribution Plans: 2018 Defined Contribution Language Study

Source: Invesco, 2019 (subscription required) From the executive summary: Despite the great strides plan sponsors have made over the past 30 years in providing participants with in-depth education,...

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State and local government – US: Retiree benefits drive growth in fixed...

Source: Benjamin J VanMetre, Grayson Nichols, Thomas Aaron, Rachel Cortez, Alexandra S. Parker, Moody’s, Sector In-Depth, February 5, 2019 (subscription required) Fixed costs — the combination of debt...

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State and local government — US: Market volatility underscores risk of high...

Source: Thomas Aaron, Timothy Blake, Moody’s, Sector In-Depth, February 20, 2019 (subscription required) Equity market losses in late 2018 will translate into larger than expected pension cost hikes in...

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Illinois Budget Proposal Places Risky Bets On Asset Transfers and Graduated...

Source: S&P Global Ratings, February 22, 2019 (subscription required) S&P Global Ratings believes that Illinois’ (BBB-/Stable) executive budget proposal precariously balances the current...

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Pension Brief: Are Asset Transfers A Gimmick Or A Sound Fiscal Strategy?

Source: S&P Global Ratings, February 19, 2019 (subscription required) (Editor’s note: This publication marks the start of a series of short comments on credit matters of interest in the municipal...

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OPEB Brief: The Credit Impacts Of OPEB Obligation Bonds

Source: S&P Global Ratings, March 11, 2019 (subscription required) Other postemployment benefit (OPEB) underfunding of obligations is pervasive across U.S. state and local governments, and costs...

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Lump-sum Pension Payments: Who Are the Winners and Losers?

Source: Olivia S. Mitchell and Elizabeth Kennedy, Knowledge@Wharton, April 2, 2019 The U.S. Treasury department’s move last month to allow private companies to pay lump-sum pension payments to retirees...

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Managing the Conflicting Interests of Workers and Shareholders: Evidence from...

Source: J. Adam Cobb, ILR Review, Volume: 72 issue: 3, May 2019 (subscription required) From the abstract: Whereas research on corporate governance typically attends to the conflicting interests...

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Pensions and retiree healthcare challenge some of the largest mass transit...

Source: Thomas Aaron, Timothy Blake, Moody’s, Sector In-Depth, April 11, 2019 (subscription required) Pensions and retiree healthcare pose a credit risk for some of the largest mass transit...

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Growing school pension burdens will require more state support

Source: Matthew Butler, Joshua Grundleger, Emily RaimesMoody’s, Sector In-Depth, State government – US, April 9, 2019 (subscription required) Recent actions by states signal growing recognition that as...

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California: Revised budget increases funding for school districts and...

Source: Helen Cregger, Eric Hoffmann, Leonard Jones, Moody’s, Sector Comment, Public K-12 school districts and community colleges, May 22, 2019 (subscription required) On May 9, California Governor...

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Pensionomics 2018: Measuring the Economic Impact of Multiemployer DB Pension...

Source: Diane Oakley, Ilana Boivie, National Institute on Retirement Security, Issue Brief, January 2019 From the abstract: This study analyzes data on specific private sector pension plans (referred...

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Illinois Pension Consolidation: A Path Forward Or A Road To Nowhere?

Source: S&P Global Ratings, May 14, 2019 (subscription required) – Illinois is considering consolidating numerous single-employer public safety plans as a possible remedy to its pension woes; –...

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Kansas (State of) – Retained pension funding, vetoed tax relief are credit...

Source: Matthew Butler, Moody’s, Issuer Comment, June 6, 2019 (subscription required) On May 29, the Kansas legislature voted to override several spending vetoes that Governor Laura Kelly made when she...

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US Public Pension Landscape Series

Source: Thomas Aaron, Timothy Blake, Moody’s, Sector In-Depth, June 14, 2019 (subscription required) Many US states and local governments, though certainly not all, face heightened credit challenges...

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Adjustments to US State and Local Government Reported Pension Data: Proposed...

Source: Thomas Aaron, Marcia Van Wagner, Timothy Blake, Moody’s, Request for Comment, July 10, 2019 (subscription required) In this Request for Comment, we propose a number of changes to the...

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U.S. Not-For-Profit Health Care Pensions: 2018 Funded Ratios Remain Solid And...

Source: S&P Global Ratings, July 11, 2019 (subscription required) The U.S. not-for-profit health care sector has benefited from an increase in the median funded status of its pension plans in...

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The Evolution of Private Sector Retirement Income From Defined-Benefit...

Source: John G. Kilgour, Compensation & Benefits Review, OnlineFirst, Published July 19, 2019 From the https://doi.org/10.1177/0886368719864480: Traditional employer-sponsored defined-benefit...

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US Public Pension Landscape Series – July 24, 2019

Source: Thomas Aaron, Timothy Blake, Moody’s, Sector In-Depth, June 24, 2019 (subscription required) Many US states and local governments, though certainly not all, face heightened credit challenges...

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Infographic: Pension liabilities continue to trouble Illinois, Kentucky,...

Source: Moody’s Investors Service, October 3, 2019 Adjusted net pension liabilities (ANPL) declined in states’ fiscal year 2018 reporting due to healthy investment returns in fiscal 2017, though...

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Pension Reforms and Public Sector Turnover

Source: Evgenia Gorina, Trang Hoang, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, Published: June 24, 2019 From the abstract: Over the past decade, many states have reformed their retirement...

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An Introduction to Police and Fire Pensions

Source: Jean-Pierre Aubry and Kevin Wandrei, Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, SLP#69, February 2020 The brief’s key findings are: Pension and retiree health benefits for public safety...

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Examining the Nest Egg: The Sources of Retirement Income for Older Americans

Source: Frank Porell, Tyler Bond, National Institute on Retirement Security (NRIS), January 2020 From the summary: A new report finds that a large portion (40 percent) of older Americans rely only on...

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Fortifying Main Street: The Economic Benefit of Public Pension Dollars in...

Source: Dan Doonan, Maryna Kollar, Nathan Chobo, Tyler Bond, National Institute on Retirement Security, March 2020 From the summary: As many small towns and rural communities across America face...

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Pension investment losses are poised to inflict material damage on US...

Source: Moody’s, March 24, 2020 (subscription required) Recent US public pension investment losses are likely to severely compound the pension liability challenge facing many state and local...

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Pension Obligation Bonds: Yes or No?

Source: Government Finance Review, Vol. 30 no. 3, June 2020(subscription required)Pension obligation bonds (POBs) are taxable bonds that some state and local governments have issued as part of an...

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Do Pensions Matter for Recruiting State and Local Workers?

Source: Laura D. Quinby, Geoffrey T. Sanzenbacher, State and Local Government Review, OnlineFirst, Published August 7, 2020(subscription required) From the abstract: Many state and local governments...

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State and Local Government Pension Funding on the Eve of the COVID-19 Recession

Source: John G. Kilgour, Compensation & Benefits Review, OnlineFirst, August 5, 2020(subscription required) From the abstract: This article examines the funding of public pension plans through...

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Public Corruption and Pension Underfunding in the American States

Source: Cheol Liu, John Mikesell, Tima T. Moldogaziev, American Review of Public Administration, OnlineFirst, Published February 16, 2021 (subscription required) From the abstract: Unfunded public...

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Public Pension Governance and Opportunistic Accounting Choice: A...

Source: Odd J. Stalebrink, Pierre Donatella, The American Review of Public Administration, Volume: 51 issue: 3, April 2021(subscription required) From the abstract: The selection of actuarial...

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Police and Fire Pensions in Florida: A Comparison of Conditions After 10 Years

Source: Joseph Vonasek, Robert Lee, Compensation & Benefits Review, OnlineFirst, April 5, 2021(subscription required) From the abstract: This article is an analysis of 31 defined benefit police...

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